Al menos ocho muertos en ataques rusos en Ucrania, algunos con «drones suicidas» / Ukraine war: Russia dive-bombs Kyiv with ‘kamikaze’ drones

Después de los bombardeos, “cientos de localidades” se quedaron sin electricidad, lamentó el primer ministro Denis Shmigal, que precisó que los ataques alcanzaron las “infraestructuras energéticas” de tres regiones del país

Ataques rusos, incluyendo algunos con drones «suicidas», dejaron este lunes al menos ocho muertos en Ucrania —cuatro en la capital— y dañaron instalaciones eléctricas en varias regiones del país, una semana después de una ola de bombardeos masivos.

«Hoy, después del ataque [ruso] contra un edificio residencial de Kyiv, cuatro personas murieron», indicó el presidente de Ucrania, Volodimir Zelenski, en Telegram. «Entre [las personas fallecidas] hay una joven familia que esperaba un bebé», añadió.

Según el alcalde de la ciudad, Vitali Klitschko, la mujer fallecida estaba embarazada de seis meses.

El primer ministro ucraniano, Denis Shmigal, había informado unas horas antes de «cinco ataques con drones» en Kyiv y otros «ataques con misiles» en Dnipropetrovsk (centro-este) y Sumi (noreste).

En esta región, los servicios de rescate informaron de cuatro muertos, según Shmigal.

Después de los bombardeos, «cientos de localidades» se quedaron sin electricidad, lamentó Shmigal, que precisó que los ataques alcanzaron las «infraestructuras energéticas» de tres regiones del país.

El Ejército ruso, por su parte, confirmó que había logrado sus objetivos y que «todas las instalaciones fueron alcanzadas», según palabras del ministro ruso de Defensa en Telegram. Las instalaciones a los que se refería el ministro eran «de mando militar y de sistemas energéticos».

«El enemigo puede atacar nuestras ciudades, pero no logrará quebrarnos», afirmó Zelenski.

Ataques los lunes

Periodistas de AFP en Kyiv vieron drones sobrevolando un barrio central de la capital y oficiales de la policía dispararon hacia ellos con armas automáticas.

«Estamos aquí desde hace quizá media hora y han caído cuatro drones», explicó uno de los policías, Iaroslav, aún nervioso. «Da un poco de miedo, pero es nuestro trabajo (…) Debemos hacerlo».

El nuevo alto comisionado de Derechos Humanos de la ONU, Volker Türk, que empezó su mandato el lunes, pidió no tomar a las civiles como objetivo.

Los ataques se producen una semana después de que Rusia lanzara un bombardeo con misiles que se extendió dos días y afectó a localidades en toda Ucrania, provocando cortes de electricidad y agua en todo el país.

Los bombardeos dejaron al menos 19 muertos y 105 heridos y desataron indignación a nivel internacional.

«Parece que ahora nos atacan todos los lunes», dijo el taxista Sergiy Prijodko, mientras esperaba fuera de la estación central de trenes de Kyiv.

Los bombardeos de la semana pasada se produjeron, según Putin, en represalias a la explosión que dañó el puente estratégico que une a Rusia con la península de Crimea, anexionada por Moscú.

POR AFP

Ukraine war: Russia dive-bombs Kyiv with ‘kamikaze’ drones

Russia has hit Ukraine with a wave of attacks, dive-bombing the capital, Kyiv, with what appear to be Iranian-made “kamikaze” drones.

Critical infrastructure was hit in the Kyiv, Dnipro and Sumy regions, with electricity cut in hundreds of towns and villages, the government says.

At least eight people were killed, four in Kyiv and four in Sumy.

Calls have mounted for sanctions on Iran, which continues to deny supplying drones to the Russian military.

A week ago, the Ukrainian capital was hit by Russian missiles at rush hour, part of nationwide attacks which left 19 dead.

In the latest attack, starting at around 06:30 (03:30 GMT), 28 drones targeted the capital but only five hit targets, according to the Mayor, Vitaliy Klitschko.

The city reverberated to the rattle of gunfire as anti-aircraft batteries frantically tried to shoot them down. Video on social media appeared to show one interception.

In the Shevchenkivskyi district, rescuers searched for survivors in the ruins of a block of flats that partially collapsed after one attack. The street was cordoned off as dozens of firefighters and emergency staff worked at the scene. Among the four people killed in the district was a pregnant woman.

Across the street from the ruined building, the offices of Ukraine’s energy company were also hit. The facility was probably the intended target of the strike.

Mayor Klitschko described the attacks as a “genocide of the Ukrainian people”, saying, “The Russians need a Ukraine without Ukrainians.”

The city authorities, he added, were expecting air defence systems to be delivered soon to protect the capital from further drone attacks.

“The enemy can attack our cities, but it won’t be able to break us,” said President Volodymyr Zelensky, describing the attacks as “terrorising the civilian population”.

Despite an appeal from the mayor for people to seek shelter, the city’s streets were far from deserted. Between two sets of strikes, plenty of people could be seen going about their business.

A Reuters news agency journalist reported seeing fragments of a drone used in the attack that bore the words “For Belgorod”.

The Russian border city of Belgorod has been hit several times since Russia invaded Ukraine. Moscow blames Kyiv for the attacks.

The low buzzing of the slow-moving drones is becoming familiar across Ukraine.

Ukrainian presidential aide Mykhaylo Podolyak accused Iran of being “responsible for the murders of Ukrainians”.

Some EU foreign ministers, including those from France and Germany, are calling for new sanctions against Iran for supplying drones to Russia.

EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said the bloc would investigate Tehran’s participation in the conflict.

Despite the mounting evidence of Iranian drones being used, Iranian foreign ministry spokesperson Nasser Kanani insisted his country was not a “party in the war”, adding: “We have not supplied any weapons to the sides of the Ukraine war.”

Russia said it had hit Ukrainian military command facilities and energy systems “in the course of 24 hours” with long-range air- and sea-based weapons on Sunday.

What are ‘kamikaze drones’?

• Believed to include an Iranian-supplied weapon called the Shahed-136
• These drones loiter above a target before attacking
• Packed with explosives which detonate upon impact, destroying the drone
• Often sent in waves and difficult to spot on radar
• The US said Iran planned to send hundreds to Russia, costing just $20,000 (£17,800) each
• Ukraine has also used ‘kamikaze drones’ – including the US-made Switchblade model

Russian President Vladimir Putin said last week’s strikes were in retaliation for the bombing of a key bridge linking Russia to occupied Crimea, which he blamed on Ukraine.

It was the first time during the war that the centre of Kyiv had been directly targeted.

Earlier this week, Mr Putin said there was no need for more large-scale strikes on Ukraine. Most designated targets had been hit, he said, adding that it was not his aim to destroy the country.

Russia has increased the use of combat drones in Ukraine as it seeks to avoid using long-range precision missions.
By Paul Adams in Kyiv and Merlyn Thomas in London
BBC News